Type
|
C Corporation
|
LLC (Limited Liability Company)
|
Nature of business
|
Stock company
|
Pass-through entity
|
Ownership
|
Shareholder (Individual or Corporation)
|
Members (Individual or Corporation)
|
Residency requirement
|
No required. Permitted to resident or non-resident
owner
|
No required. Permitted to resident or non-resident
owner
|
Legal entity
|
Separate entity to limit the liability of owners and
officers for the acts of the company and for debts which the company may
have.
|
Separate entity to limit the liability of owners and
officers for the acts of the company and for debts which the company may
have.
|
Operation
|
Most major actions of a C corporation require some
procedures, such as formal resolutions of the company or votes of the stockholders.
|
LLC Operating Agreements empower the owners and/or
managers to simply act.
|
Tax Treatment
|
Double taxation: Company income is taxed at corporate
income tax rate; shareholders also pay tax on dividends or profits
distributed.
|
Single taxation: Each member of LLC must file income
tax return (e.g., individual income tax return) on profit or loss which LLC
passes through each member
|
One time fee
|
Ongoing costs
|
$500 for all successful applications including:
*
C-Corporation or LLC Incorporation
* Signed
Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, and Board Consent or Operating
agreement
* Tool to issue stock to founders
* First
year of registered agent fees
* IRS Tax ID Employer Identification Number (EIN)
* Open a bank account in and debit card with Silicon
Valley Bank
* Set up Stripe account and networking in an Atlas
forum with other founders, other entrepreneurs, 200 investors, accelerators,
and companies around world
* Free post-incorporation templates
* Access up to $5,000 in
promotional credits from Amazon Web Services (AWS)
|
* $100 per year to renew Delaware registered agent
(renewed automatically)
* $25 per month for your business bank account (the fee
is waived if you maintain a minimum average balance of $25,000 per month)
|
Invitation
|
Existing Stipe Atlas founders
|
Direct application for a Stripe Atlas
|
Method
|
Existing Stripe Atlas founders can invite other entrepreneurs
to join in Stripe Atlas immediately
|
Anyone can still apply directly for an invitation
request, for which Stripe Atlas will respond within two weeks.
|
Category
|
Information
|
Company
|
New company’s proposed name
|
A physical business address:
1) Is not necessarily in the U.S.
2) can be a business address or personal residence.
|
|
A contact phone number
|
|
The number of shares of stock to be authorized
|
|
If it is a subsidiary, the parent company’s name, type
(e.g., corporation), tax ID number, and a copy of the company’s
government-issued registration document
|
|
Business and products or services
|
Website showing the products or services, price,
contact, terms of service, and more
|
If website in progress, screenshots, wireframes,
detailed description
|
|
Founders, investors, and other relevant history
|
|
Team
(yourself, anyone else that owns more than 25% of the
company, and anyone else filling the primary company roles.)
|
Email address
|
Phone number
|
|
Legal name
|
|
Date of birth
|
|
Personal, physical address
|
|
Percent of company ownership
|
|
Government-issued identification document
|
Category
|
Description
|
Legal documents
|
Certificate of Incorporation
|
Bylaws for your corporation
|
|
Board Approval of Organizational Resolutions
|
|
A Bank Deposit Agreement and Online Banking Enrollment
with Silicon Valley Bank, for opening a bank account
|
|
IRS form SS-4, to request an EIN for tax-reporting purposes
|
|
Bank account
|
Open a USD-denominated business bank account for your
new company at Silicon Valley Bank (SVB)
|
Once the bank account is opened, a temporary password
is sent to log in online and you can find the login user ID in your Banking Enrollment
Form in the Stripe Dashboard.
|
|
Stripe Atlas users are also eligible to receive a debit
card linked to their SVB account. If you opt-in for debit cards when you
complete the application, you will receive an email from SVB after you
receive your EIN, with instructions on how to complete your debit card
application.
|
|
Incorporation
|
Registering your corporation in Delaware generally
takes a couple of business days. Once your company is incorporated, you’ll
receive your Certificate of Incorporation via email. It notes that the
original is in electronic format; no hard copies are created.
|
Stripe Atlas will email you with information about
issuing stock to founders after your company is incorporated. New
corporations can issue stock with standard terms using its free tool within
30 days of incorporation.
|
|
Corporate tax ID
|
When your incorporation is complete, your new company
can be registered with the IRS to create a U.S. Federal Employer
Identification Number (EIN). Stripe Atlas will automatically send form SS-4
to the IRS to request an EIN for your new company. It usually takes up to 2
weeks to receive your EIN via email; 6-8 weeks to receive it via physical
mail.
|
Company
|
Detail
|
METAFUSED (https://www.metafused.com)
|
Led by Madhuban Kumar, Metafused’s mission is to make
data meaningful. Their product applies artificial intelligence to let users
know what customers and prospects are going to do next
|
During, Inc. (https://during.com/)
|
Zach Holman, one of the first engineers at GitHub, is
building During, a calendar that helps you plan and collaborate on everything
that needs doing.
|
IRIS (http://getiris.co/)
|
Iris is your modern day emergency alert for mobile,
founded by Cat Noone in NYC. Iris provides hospital detection, a digital
health card and rapid alerts to your loved ones in the critical moment when
you need it most.
|
TRESS (http://www.tressapp.co/)
|
Started in Ghana, Tress is a social community for black
women to discover and share hairstyle inspiration, information and tips.
Founders Priscilla Hazel, Esther Olatunde, and Cassandra Sarfo participated
in Y Combinator’s Winter 2017 batch.
|
PASILOBUS (https://www.pasilobus.com/)
|
Pasilobus builds apps and e-commerce solutions for
clients on Shopify. The company is headquartered in St Louis and has
employees around the world.
|
ZUMROD (https://www.zumrod.com/)
|
Zumrod is an e-commerce platform that supplies health
and beauty products to women in the Arab World. Co-founder Said Hassan also
leads Gaza Sky Geeks, the first startup accelerator in the Gaza Strip.
|
LUDUS
(https://ludus.one/)
|
Vincent Battaglia, the Belgian founder of LUDUS, established
his business in Delaware by Stripe Atlas because his business is 100% SaaS
with potential customer everywhere on the globe and desire his business to
become a global company. The company provides presentation tools for
designers on SaaS basis.
|
Category
|
Details
|
Delaware
Court
|
The
Delaware Court of Chancery (established in 1792) allows companies to resolve
disputes quickly with a judge rather than a jury. Judges for the Court of Chancery
specialize in corporate law, draw on hundreds of years of legal precedent,
and hear only business-related cases.
|
Delaware’s
tax system
|
Delaware’s
tax system gives businesses several ways to legally minimize their tax bills.
From example, companies that are incorporated in Delaware but do business in
other states don’t have to pay state corporate income tax to Delaware. And
Delaware also doesn’t tax profits on royalty payments, trademarks, or
copyrights.
|
Delaware’s
laws and policies
|
Delaware’s
laws and policies make it easy for businesses to incorporate, avoid
liability, and retain privacy. Delaware’s Department of State makes it
convenient for businesses to fill out incorporation paperwork, which can be
done in under an hour. Because they don’t have to give much personal
identifying information, company officers who incorporate or set up business
accounts in Delaware can also maintain privacy, ensure anonymity, and avoid
personal liability.
|
Business-Friendly
|
Because
Delaware has had a reputation for being friendly to businesses for such a
long time, it makes sense logistically for businesses to incorporate in the
state. Most corporate attorneys know Delaware’s business laws, and many
IPO-minded investment banks prefer to work with companies that are
incorporated in Delaware.
|
Category
|
Tax
|
Details
|
Federal
Corporate Income Tax
|
Federal
Corporate Income Tax
|
All
businesses must file an annual federal income tax return. The C-Corporation
tax rate is the flat rate 21% for 2018 (By comparison, the federal personal
income tax rate varies from 10% to 37% for 2018.) Generally, the
C-Corporation must file its income tax return by the 15th day of the 4th
month after the end of its tax year (April 15th) and the LLC must usually file its tax return by the 15th
day of the 3rd month after the end of its tax year (March 15th).
|
Federal
Employment Taxes
|
Federal
withholding income and FICA tax
|
1)
Reporting withholding income and FICA tax
Generally,
employers must report all compensations paid to an employee by filing the
required form(s) to the IRS. You must also report taxes you deposit by filing
Forms 941, 944, and 945 on paper or through e-file. The withholding tax rate
varies depending on a filing status and the FICA (social security and
Medicare taxes) tax rate is each 7.65% for an employer and an employee for
2018.
* Form
941, Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return
* Form
944, Employer’s Annual Federal Tax Return if received written notification
about the Form 944 program
* Form
945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax if you are filing to report
backup withholding.
2)
Depositing withholding income and FICA tax
In
general, you must deposit federal income tax withheld, and both the employer
and employee FICA taxes if you’re required to file the forms and your
employment tax liability for the preceding quarter or current quarter is
$2,500 or more. (Exception: $100,000 Next-Day Deposit Rule). There are two
deposit schedules, monthly and semi-weekly depending on $50,000 threshold
during the lookback period.
|
FUTA
tax
|
1)
Reporting FUTA tax
Only
the employer pays FUTA taxes (federal unemployment taxes); it is not withheld
from the employee's wages. You must file Form 940 for the current year if you
pay the wages you pay employees who aren't household or agricultural
employees and you paid wages of $1,500 or more to employees in any calendar
quarter during the prior year or the current year, or you had one or more
employees for at least some part of a day in any 20 or more different weeks
in the prior year or 20 or more different weeks in the current year.
Generally, you're entitled to the maximum credit 5.4% for FUTA if you paid
your SUTA taxes (state unemployment taxes) in full on time, and the state
isn't determined to be a credit reduction state.
* Form
940, Employer’s Annual Federal Unemployment Tax Return
2)
Depositing FUTA tax
Although
Form 940 covers a calendar year, you may have to deposit your FUTA tax before
you file your return. If your FUTA tax liability is more than accumulated
$500 for the calendar year, you must deposit quarterly.
|
Federal Report due dates
Report
due dates
|
Paper
|
Electronically
|
1/31
|
Form
940, 941, 943, 944, 945, W-3, W-2, 1096, 1099 with box 7
|
Form
940, 941, 943, 944, 945, W-3, W-2, 1096, 1099 with box 7
|
2/28
|
Form
1096, 1099 without box 7, 8027
|
|
3/31
|
Form 1096,
1099 without box 7, 8027
|
|
4/30
|
Form
941
|
Form
941
|
7/31
|
Form
941
|
Form
941
|
10/31
|
Form
941
|
Form
941
|
Deposit
due dates
|
Quarterly
Depositor
|
Monthly
Depositor
|
Semi-Weekly
Depositor
|
1/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
Form
941, 944, 945
(1)
Pay on Wednesday, Thursday, and/or Friday→ Deposit until the following
Wednesday
(2)
Pay on Saturday, Sunday, Monday, and/or Tuesday
→ Deposit
until the following Friday
|
|
1/31
|
Form
940 if >$500
|
||
2/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
3/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
4/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
4/30
|
Form
940 if >$500
|
||
5/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
6/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
7/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
7/31
|
Form
940 if >$500
|
||
8/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
9/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
10/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
10/31
|
Form
940 if >$500
|
||
11/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
||
12/15
|
Form
941, 944, 945
|
Category
|
Tax
|
Details
|
State
Corporate Income Tax
|
State
Corporate Income Tax
|
If you
form a corporation in Delaware, you must file and pay state corporate income
taxes at a rate of 8.7% of federal taxable income derived from Delaware. (By
comparison, the state’s personal income tax rate varies from 2.2% to 6.75% of
federal taxable income.) However, companies that are incorporated in Delaware
but do business in other states don’t have to pay state corporate income tax
to Delaware. Generally, the C-Corporation must file its income tax
return by the 15th day of the 4th month after the end of its tax year (April
15th) and the LLC must usually file its tax
return by the 15th day of the 3rd month after the end of its tax year (March
15th).
|
State
Employment Taxes
|
State
withholding income tax
|
You
must file and pay or deposit state withholding income taxes if you pay wages
to an employee of $150 or more in a year for works rendered in Delaware. The
filing frequencies and forms depend on withholding amounts during lookback
period (see Note 1).
You
can file and pay withholding tax online using ACH Debit or Electronic Funds
Transfer (EFT) or paper. You may be required to file and pay Only online by
federal and states regulations.
|
SUTA
tax
|
An
employer must only file and pay SUTA (state unemployment insurance taxes)
with Forms UC-8 and Form UC-8A quarterly. The minimum and maximum tax rates
are .3% and 8.2% respectively.
You
can file and pay with Online Employer Services (OES) Portal or paper.
|
|
Worker’s
Compensation
|
Workers'
Compensation is a system, created by the Delaware Legislature, which provides
benefits to workers who are injured or who contract an occupational disease
while working.
|
|
Gross
Receipts Tax (GRT)
|
Gross
Receipts Tax (GRT)
|
Delaware
does have a gross receipts tax that is imposed on the seller of goods or
provider of services in Delaware, but companies that are incorporated in
Delaware but do business in other states don’t have to pay state gross
receipts tax to Delaware. GRT rates range from 0.1037% to 2.0736% and its
returns and payments are due either monthly or quarterly, depending on the
business activity and the lookback period rule. When determining the gross
receipts tax due, most businesses are entitled to an exclusion of Min.
$100,000 and Max. $1,250,000.
You
may file and pay online in Gross Receipts Tax (GRT) System.
|
Franchise
tax
|
Franchise
tax
|
A
corporation in Delaware must pay an annual Franchise Tax. Delaware provides
two different methods for calculating the franchise tax: the Authorized
Shares method by which the minimum tax is $175.00 and the Assumed Par Value
Capital Method by which a minimum tax of $400.0. It is due annually on or
before March 1st and are required to be filed and paid online.
|
Annual
Reporting
|
Annual
Reporting
|
Annual
Report Filing Fees is $25.00 for Exempt Domestic Corporations and $50.00 for
Non-Exempt Domestic Corporations. It is due annually on or before March 1st
and are required to be filed online.
|
Withholding
amounts during lookback period
|
Filing
frequency
|
Form
|
$3600
or less
|
Quarterly
|
Form
W-1Q
|
$3600.01
and less than $20000
|
Monthly
|
Form
W-1
|
$20000.01
and greater
|
Eight
Monthly
|
Form
W-1A
|
Report
due dates
|
Paper
|
Electronically
|
1/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
1/31
|
Form DE W-3 or W-3A(annual withholding tax
reconciliation), W-2, 1099-MISC,
reporting non-employee compensation in box 7, W-1Q, UC-8 and
UC-8A
|
Form W-2, 1099-MISC, reporting non-employee compensation in box 7,
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
2/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
2/28
|
Form
1099-MISC, without non-employee compensation, 1099-R
|
|
3/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
4/2
|
Form
1099-MISC, without non-employee compensation, 1099-R
|
|
4/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
4/30
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
5/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
6/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
7/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
7/31
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
8/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
9/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
10/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
10/31
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
Form
W-1Q, UC-8 and UC-8A
|
11/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
12/15
|
Form W-1
|
Form
W-1
|
Deposit
due dates
|
Quarterly
Depositor
|
Monthly
Depositor
|
Eighth
Monthly Depositor
|
1/15
|
Form
W-1
|
Form
W-1A
the
3rd, 7th, 11th, 15th, 19th, 22nd, 25th, and the last day of the month
|
|
1/31
|
Form W-1Q
|
Form
UC-8 and UC-8A
|
|
2/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
3/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
4/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
4/30
|
Form
W-1Q
|
Form
UC-8 and UC-8A
|
|
5/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
6/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
7/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
7/31
|
Form
W-1Q
|
Form
UC-8 and UC-8A
|
|
8/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
9/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
10/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
10/31
|
Form
W-1Q
|
Form
UC-8 and UC-8A
|
|
11/15
|
Form
W-1
|
||
12/15
|
Form
W-1
|
Report
and Deposit
due
dates
|
Quarterly
filer
|
Monthly
filer
|
1/20
|
GRT
|
|
1/31
|
GRT
|
|
2/20
|
GRT
|
|
3/20
|
GRT
|
|
4/20
|
GRT
|
|
4/30
|
GRT
|
|
5/20
|
GRT
|
|
6/20
|
GRT
|
|
7/20
|
GRT
|
|
7/31
|
GRT
|
|
8/20
|
GRT
|
|
9/20
|
GRT
|
|
10/20
|
GRT
|
|
10/31
|
GRT
|
|
11/20
|
GRT
|
|
12/20
|
GRT
|
[미국법인과 테크비즈니스] 비미국시민권자 또는 비미국거주자로서 미국법인은행계좌/통장 개설과 핀테크(FinTech) 혁신
외국인으로서 미국법인은행계좌 개설
비미국시민권자 또는 비미국거주자로서 미국법인은행계좌 개설을 생각하고 계십니까? 미국에는 Chase Bank, Bank of America, Citi Bank, Wells Fargo 등 외국인이 개설할 수 있는 수많은 은행들이 존재합니다. 하지만 미국은행계좌를 개설하기 전에 몇가지 주의하셔야 할 부분들이 있습니다.
외국인 기업가로서 미국은행계좌를 개설하고 싶은 수많은 이유가 있을 수 있습니다. 그 주된 이유중에 한가지는 본인의 사업이 주로 온라인으로 진행되고 대금 수령 또는/그리고 지급이 미국회사 또는 전세계에서 이루어지기 때문에 미국은행계좌개설을 진행하고 싶어하는 경우가 많습니다. 또한 은행 송금/입금과 거래에 대한 제약과 심의가 심한 국가의 은행계좌에 비해 상대적으로 쉽게 미국은행계좌를 통해서 송금/입금과 거래를 처리할 수 있기 때문에 많은 외국인 기업가들이 미국은행계좌개설을 선호합니다.
그러나 미국에서 법인은행계좌를 개설하는 것은 그리 간단한 절차가 아닙니다. 대부분의 외국인이 마주하는 가장 첫번째 문제는 외국인은 사회보장번호 (SSN)가 없다는 것입니다. 대부분의 미국은행은 법인은행계좌개설 시 비미국시민권자 또는 비미국거주자에게 SSN을 요구합니다. SSN을 받을 수 없는 외국인은 개인납세자번호 (ITIN)를 신청하여 받을 수 있고 미국은행이 은행계좌개설 시 SSN을 요구하면 ITIN을 SSN에 대신하여 제출할 수 있습니다. 간혹 SSN/ITIN없이 은행계좌를 열어주는 경우도 있을 수 있는데 SSN 또는 ITIN이 없이 은행계좌를 열었다하더라도 은행계좌 소유자는 해당 은행으로부터 주기적으로 소유자의 정보를 요청받고 결국에는 해당계좌를 강제로 해지당할 수 있습니다. 그러므로 SSN 또는 ITIN을 가지고 미국 법인은행계좌를 여는 것이 가장 안전한 방법이라 할 수 있습니다. 더불어 미국 은행계좌개설 시 해당 은행에서 요구하는 서류를 지참하고 최소 한번은 현지은행에 방문하셔야 합니다.
은행이 일반적으로 요구하는 서류
Article of Incorporation or Organization (Forming a corporation or LLC in the U.S.)
EIN (Employer Identification Number) Confirmation Letter
Passport or U.S. Driver’s license
SSN (Social Security Number) or ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number)
U.S. Residential Address
Being present in a bank in the U.S.
주의: 은행에 따라서 다음과 같은 서류를 추가로 요구할 수 있습니다.
Letter from a CPA
Certificate of Good Standing
Certificate of Incumbency
Banking Resolution
Bylaws & Minutes/Operating Agreement
Apostille/Embassy Certification, etc.
은행과 지점마다 다음 항목의 요율과 수수료는 상이합니다.
Account opening
Minimum deposit
Monthly fees
Overdraft fees
Checking account
Saving account
Debit card
Savings account earnings rate
Sending & receiving ACH
Sending & receiving check
Sending domestic (U.S.) wires
Receiving domestic (U.S.) wires
Sending international wires
Receiving international wires
미국 은행관련 규정은 변동될 수 있습니다. 그러므로 미국은행에 현지방문하시기 전에 해당 은행과 지점에 연락하셔서 요구사항에 대해서 정확하게 한번 확인하시는 것이 필요합니다.
이런 엄격한 미국 은행관련 규정은 9/11 테러와 2001 anthrax 테러 후에 발의된 patriot act와 기타 bank acts에 의해서 강화됐으며 Anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism의 취지를 달성하기 위해서 고안되었습니다. 특히 U.S. Patriot Act, Section 326은 금융기관이 계좌 소유자의 신원이 확인될 때까지 신규계좌를 열지 못하도록 규정하였습니다.
그러나 2018년 1월 규정완화정책이 발표되었고 연방준비제도이사회 (Federal Reserve Board) chief of supervision 대변인은 본 사안에 대해서 다음과 같이 언급하였습니다. “뱅킹분야의 규정이 지나치게 엄격하고 규격화되어있고 일반은행들에게 대여, 투자, 주식시장거래를 촉진하기 위해 해당 규정을 완화할 필요가 있습니다.”
최근 해당 연방규정의 변화는 급속한 기술발전과 비즈니스니즈 진화에 맞춰 뱅킹분야에서 혁신의 문을 열어주기 시작했지만 기존 은행들은 해당 변화에 느리게 반응하고 있습니다.
규정완화 이후 Technology Bank와 같은 핀테크 (FinTech) 혁신
Technology-First Bank, “Mercury” (mercury.co)는 테크기업의 성공적인 테크비즈니스를 지원하기 위해 고안된 은행입니다. Mercury는 직관적이고 현대적인 UI로 쉽게 송금, 송금수표처리, ACH 이체를 할 수 있도록 설계되었습니다. Mercury를 통해서 외국인 창업자로서 SSN 또는 ITIN 제출없이 그리고 미국현지방문없이 본인 소유의 미국 표준 법인은행계좌를 개설할 수 있습니다. 법인은행계좌개설 신청은 모두 온라인으로 진행되며 약 10분안에 신청가능하며 보통 몇시간안에 법인은행계좌개설이 승인됩니다.
은행이 일반적으로 요구하는 서류
Article of Incorporation or Organization (Forming a corporation or LLC in the U.S.)
EIN (Employer Identification Number) Confirmation Letter
Passport or U.S. Driver’s license
표준 요율과 수수료
Account opening: Free
Minimum deposit: $0
Monthly fees: None
Overdraft fees: None
Checking account: Available
Saving account: Available
Debit card: Available (delivered only in the U.S.)
Savings account earnings rate: 1%
Sending & receiving ACH: Free
Sending & receiving check: Free
Sending domestic (U.S.) wires: $5
Receiving domestic (U.S.) wires: Free
Sending international wires: $35
Receiving international wires: Free
Mercury는 고객의 예금을 위해 FDIC 멤버 BBVA Compass와 FDIC 멤버 Evolve Bank & Trust와 함께 뱅킹서비스를 제공하고 있습니다.
미국법인설립과 미국법인은행계좌개설 업무와 관련해서 아래 사이트를 참고하시길 바랍니다.
1) 미국법인설립과 미국법인세무회계: https://blog.naver.com/korustac/221464061786
2) 코러스 미국국제세무회계 / 비즈니스 컨설팅: https://www.korusta.com/
Disclaimer
본 정보는 참고용으로 사용하기 위해 제공되며 법적으로 효력이 없습니다.
댓글 없음:
댓글 쓰기